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czwartek, 8 lutego 2024

Bobby Womack

 Ur. 4.03.1944 r. w Cleveland w stanie Ohio. Jako wokalista debiutował pod koniec lat 50. w zespole The Valentinos, występując równocześnie w roli gitarzysty w trasach koncertowych Sama Cooke'a. W trzy miesiące po tragicznej śmierci piosenkarza poślubił wdowę po nim Barbarę Campbell, co wywołało spory skandal w murzyńskich kręgach muzycznych.

 

Niepowodzenie wczesnych singli "Nothing You Can Do" i "I Found A True Love" oraz rozpad The Valentinos zmusiły Womacka do zatrudnienia się w roli muzyka sesyjnego w należącym do Chipsa Momana American Recording Studio. Najciekawszym dokonaniem tego okresu była współpraca z Wilsonem Pickettem.Womack był autorem jego siedemnastu przebojów, m.in. "I'm In Love" i "I'm A Midnight Mover".
 

Działalność solową wznowił nagraniami dla wytwórni Keymen, Atlantic i Minit. Rhythm'n'bluesowymi szlagierami stały się tematy "It's Gonna Rain", "How I Miss You Baby" (oba z 1969 r.) i "More Than I Can Stand" (z 1970 r.). Pierwszy album The Womack Live, był dość szablonową płytą, jednak stopniowo muzyk zaczął wzbogacać repertuar o bardziej autorskie pomysły, w czym spory udział miał Sly Stone, któremu gitarzysta towarzyszył na longplayu A Riot Going On z 1971 r. Wpływ Stone'a dominował w tytułowym temacie z albumu Commimication, pierwszego ze zrealizowanych dla wytwórni United Artists.
 

Potwierdzeniem dojrzałości artysty był kolejny longplay Understanding, a także pochodzące z obu płyt rhythm'n'bluesowe singlowe przeboje "That's The Way I Feel About Cha". "Woman's Gotta Have It" i "Harry Hippie". Albumy Facts Of Life, Looking For A Love Again i I Don 't Know What The World Is Coming To łączyły tradycyjnie utwory autorskie z wersjami standardów innych wykonawców. Współpracę z United Artists zamknęła płyta Bobby Womack Goes Country And Western.
Późniejsze nagrania dla CBS i Aristy nic odbiegały stylistycznie od poprzednich. W 1981 r. piosenkarz podpisał kontrakt z małą niezależną wytwórnią Beverly Glen, dla której nagrał długogrającą płytę The Poet. Pochodzący z niej singel "If You Think You're Lonely Now" trafił znów na listy rhythm'n"bluesowych bestsellerów. Na albumie The Poet II z 1984 r. Womack wykonywał część utworów w duecie z Patti LaBelle ("Love Has Finally Come At Last"). 

W 1985 r. muzyk przeniósł się do MCA, debiutując w nowej wytwórni longplayem So Many Rivers. Długoletnią przyjaźń z The Rolling Stones (Womack był autorem ich pierwszego wielkiego przeboju "It's All Over Now" z 1964 r.) podkreślał udział piosenkarza w ich nowej wersji tematu "Harlem Shuffle". Muzyk określający siebie mianem "ostatniego wokalisty soulowego" należy z pewnością do najciekawszych wykonawców ekspresyjnej i emocjonalnej czarnej muzyki.

Single

Tytu³ WykonawcaData wydania UK US Wytwórnia
[US]
Komentarz
What Is This/What You Gonna Do (When Your Love Is Gone)Bobby Womack03.1968--Minit 32 037[Produced by Chips Moman][written by Bobby Womack][33[10].R&B Chart]
Fly Me to the Moon / Take MeBobby Womack08.1968-52[13]Minit 32 048[Produced by Chips Moman][written by Bart Howard][16[14].R&B Chart]
California dreamin'/Baby, You Oughta Think It OverBobby Womack12.1968-43[9]Minit 32 055[Produced by Chips Moman][written by John Phillips ][20[9].R&B Chart]
I Left My Heart in San Francisco / Love, The Time Is NowBobby Womack03.1969-119[3]Minit 32 059[Produced by Chips Moman][written by Cory Cross][#19 hit for Tony Bennett in 1962][48[2].R&B; Chart]
It's Gonna Rain/Thank YouBobby Womack08.1969--Minit 32 071[Produced by Chips Moman][written by B. Womack, D. Carter][43[3].R&B; Chart]
How I Miss You Baby / Tried and ConvictedBobby Womack12.1969-93[2]Minit 32 081[Produced by Chips Moman][written by Bobby Womack,Darryl Carter][14[8].R&B; Chart]
More Than I Can Stand / Arkansas State PrisonBobby Womack04.1970-90[4]Minit 32 093[Produced by Chips Moman][written by Bobby Womack,Darryl Carter][23[8].R&B; Chart]
I'm Gonna Forget About You/Don't Look BackBobby Womack08.1970--Liberty 56186[Produced by Chips Moman][written by Sam Cooke][30[4].R&B; Chart]
The Preacher (Part 2) (Live) / More Than I Can Stand (Live)Bobby Womack05.1971-111[4]United Artists 50 773[Produced by Ed Wright, Bobby Womack][written by Bobby Womack, D. Patterson][30[5].R&B; Chart]
Breezin'/Azure BlueGabor Szabo And Bobby Womack09.1971--Blue Thumb 200[Produced by Tommy LiPuma][written by B. Womack][43[6].R&B; Chart]
Communication/ Fire And Rain(The Preacher) Bobby Womack And Peace09.1971--United Artists 50816[Produced by Free Productions, Muscle Shoals Sound][written by B. Womack][40[3].R&B; Chart]
That's the Way I Feel About Cha / Come L'amoreBobby Womack & Peace12.1971-27[13]United Artists 50 847[written by Bobby Womack,Joe Hicks,John Grisby][Produced by Muscle Shoals][2[17].R&B; Chart]
Woman's Gotta Have It / If You Don't Want My LoveBobby Womack05.1972-60[9]United Artists 50 902[1[1][14].R&B; Chart][Produced by Bobby Womack][written by Linda Womack,Bobby Womack,Darryl Carter]
Harry Hippie/Sweet Caroline [Good times never seemed so good]Bobby Womack & Peace12.1972-31[12] side B:51[9][08.72]United Artists 50 946[gold-US][Produced by Bobby Womack,Joe Hicks,/Muscle Shoals][written by J. Ford][side B:written by Neil Diamond][side B:produced by Bobby Womack][A:8[13].R&B; Chart][B:16[11].R&B; Chart]
Across 110th Street / Hang on in ThereBobby Womack & Peace03.1973-56[6]United Artists 196[tytułowa piosenka z filmu][Produced by Bobby Womack/Marshall Brevitz ][written by Johnson,Womack,Bobby Womack,J.J. Johnson][19[6].R&B; Chart]
Nobody Wants You When You're Down and Out / I'm Through Trying to Prove My Love to YouBobby Womack06.1973-29[15] side B:101[10]United Artists 255[Produced by Bobby Womack][A:written by J. Cox][B:written by B. Womack][A:2[14].R&B; Chart][B:80[7].R&B; Chart]
Lookin' for a Love / Let It All Hang OutBobby Womack02.1974-10[17]United Artists 375[gold-US][Produced by Bobby Womack][written by J.W. Alexander,Z. Samuels][piosenka nagrana oryginalnie przez Valentinos w 1962r][1[3][17].R&B; Chart]
You're Welcome, Stop on By / I Don't Wanna Be Hurt Again By Ya LoveBobby Womack08.1974-59[7]United Artists 439[Produced by Bobby Womack][written by Bobby Womack,T. Thomas][5[15].R&B; Chart]
I Don't Know/Yes Jesus Loves MeBobby Womack10.1974--United Artists 561[Produced by Bobby Womack][written by Bobby Womack][18[9].R&B; Chart]
Check It Out / Interlude No. 2Bobby Womack04.1975-91[3]United Artists 621[Produced by Bobby Womack][written by Bobby Womack][6[13].R&B; Chart]
It's All Over Now/Git ItBobby Womack07.1975--United Artists 674[Produced by B. Womack, S. Womack][written by Bobby Womack][68[8].R&B; Chart]
Where There's A Will, There's A Way/Everything's Gonna Be AlrightBobby Womack11.1975--United Artists 735[Produced by David Rubinson And Friends, Inc.][written by Bobby Womack][13[12].R&B; Chart]
Daylight/Trust MeBobby Womack02.1976--United Artists 763[Produced by David Rubinson And Friends, Inc.][written by B. Womack, H. Payne][5[13].R&B; Chart]
Home Is Where The Heart Is/We've Only Just BegunBobby Womack And Brotherhood11.1976--Columbia 10437[Produced by Bobby Womack, The Muscle Shoals Sound Rhythm Section][written by P. Mitchell][43[10].R&B; Chart]
Standing In The Safety Zone/A Change Is Gonna ComeBobby Womack And Brotherhood03.1977--Columbia 10493[Produced by Bobby Womack, The Muscle Shoals Sound Rhythm Section][written by B. Womack, H. Payne][90[3].R&B; Chart]
Trust Your Heart/When Love Begins Friendship EndsBobby Womack02.1978--Columbia 10672[Produced by Don Davis ][written by B. Womack, L. Ware, D. Davis][47[12].R&B; Chart]
How Could You Break My Heart/I Honestly Love YouBobby Womack06.1979--Arista 0421[Produced by Bobby Womack, Patrick Moten][written by B. Womack, P. Moten][40[11].R&B; Chart]
If You Think You're Lonely Now/SecretsBobby Womack03.1982-101[3]Beverly Glen 2000[Produced by Bobby Womack][A:written by Bobby Womack, Jim Ford][B:written by Bobby Womack, Patrick Moten, Richard Griffin ][#17 hit for K-Ci Hailey in 1995][A:3[20].R&B; Chart][side B:55[8].R&B; Chart]
Where Do We Go From Here/Just My ImaginationBobby Womack03.1982--Beverly Glen Music 2001[Produced by Bobby Womack,James E. Gadson,Andrew Oldham][written by Bobby Womack, Jim Ford][26[11].R&B; Chart]
Tell Me Why/Throught The Eyes Of A ChildBobby Womack06.198460[3]-Motown TMGT 1339 [UK][Produced by Bobby Womack,James E. Gadson,Andrew Oldham]
Love has finally come at last/American dream [Womack]Bobby Womack and Patti LaBelle03.1984-88[5]Beverly Glen 2012[Produced by Andrew Loog Oldham/James Gadson/Bobby Womack ][written by Patrick Moten/Bobby Womack ][3[17].R&B; Chart]
[No matter how high I get] I'll still be lookin' up to you/La LuzWilton Felder feat Bobby Womack and introducing Alltrinna Grayson01.198563[4]102[6]MCA 52 467[Produced by Wilton Felder, Joe Sample, Leon Ndugu Chancler, Bobby Womack, James Gadson][written by B. Womack, P. Kisch][2[21].R&B; Chart]
Someday We'll All Be Free/I Wish I Had Someone To Go Home ToBobby Womack05.1985--Beverly Glen Music 2021[Produced by Bobby Womack, Patrick Moten, Otis Smith][written by Donnie Hathaway, Edward Howard][74[6].R&B; Chart]
I Wish He Didn't Trust Me So Much/Got To Be With You TonightBobby Womack10.198564[2]-MCA 52 624[Produced by Bobby Womack,James E. Gadson][written by H. Payne , J. Eubanks, P. Luboff][2[17].R&B; Chart]
Let Me Kiss It Where It Hurts/Check It OutBobby Womack11.1985--MCA 52 709[Produced by Bobby Womack,James E. Gadson][written by B. Womack][50[11].R&B; Chart]
(I Wanna) Make Love To You/Whatever Happened To The Times?Bobby Womack11.1986--MCA 52 955[Produced by Chips Moman, Bobby Womack][written by J. L. Williams][57[8].R&B; Chart]
Living In A Box/ I Can't Stay MadBobby Womack11.198770[2]-MCA 53 190[Produced by Bobby Womack,Frank Hamilton III][written by M. Vere, S. Piggot]
Ain't Nothin Like The Lovin We Got/If This Is GoodbyeShirley Brown With Bobby Womack11.1989--Malaco 2157[Produced by Shirley Brown, Winston Stewart, Jim Stewart][written by B. Osborne, B. Lee Eager][46[13].R&B Chart]
Save The ChildrenBobby Womack12.1989--Solar 74 006[83[6].R&B Chart]
I'm Back For MoreLulu & Bobby Womack04.199327[5]-Dome 12DOME 1002 [UK][Produced by Errol Henry]
Tryin' To Get Over YouBobby Womack feat. Ronald Isley12.1994--Continuum 13 401[Produced by Bobby Womack,Andrew Oldman,James E. Gadson][94[3].R&B Chart]
It's A Man's Man's Man's WorldJeanie Tracy & Bobby Womack05.199573[2]-Pulse-8 12 LOSE 89 [UK][Produced by Band Of Gypsies ][written by Newcombe,Brown]
California Dreamin' Bobby Womack06.200459[2]-EMI WOMACK 001 [UK]

Albumy
Tytu³ WykonawcaData wydania UK US Wytwórnia
[US]
Komentarz
Fly Me to the MoonBobby Womack12.1968-174[2]Minit 24 014[Produced by Chips Moman]
The Womack LiveBobby Womack04.1971-188[5]Liberty 7645-
CommunicationBobby Womack12.1971-83[17]United Artists 5539[Produced by Bobby Womack]
UnderstandingBobby Womack06.1972-43[48]United Artists 5577[Produced by Bobby Womack]
Across 110th StreetBobby Womack with J.J.Johnson01.1973-50[20]United Artists 5225-
Facts of LifeBobby Womack07.1973-37[21]United Artists 043[produced by Bobby Womack]
Lookin' for a Love AgainBobby Womack02.1974-85[19]United Artists 199[produced by Bobby Womack]
Bobby Womack´s Greatest HitsBobby Womack12.1974-142[7]United Artists 346-
I Don't Know What The World Is Coming ToBobby Womack05.1975-126[4]United Artists 353[produced by Bobby Womack]
Safety ZoneBobby Womack & Peace01.1976-147[11]United Artists 544[Produced by David Rubinson]
The PoetBobby Womack12.1981-29[23]Beverly Glen 10 000[Produced by Bobby Womack]
The Poet llBobby Womack04.198431[8]60[14]Beverly Glen 10 003[Produced by Andrew Oldham , Bobby Womack , James E Gadson]
So Many RiversBobby Womack09.198528[7]66[19]MCA 5617[Produced by Bobby Womack , James Gadson]
ResurrectionBobby Womack09.199487[1]-Continuum CDCTUM 8[Produced by Bobby Womack]
The Bravest Man in the UniverseBobby Womack06.201249[4]181XL Recordings XLCD 561[produced by Damon Albarn,Kwes,Harold Payne,Richard Russell]

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